
State Democracy Defenders Fund brings together a nonpartisan all-star team of experts in safeguarding democracy.

State Democracy Defenders Fund fills three key gaps in the fight against election sabotage and autocracy:
- Our all-star team goes on offense against democracy deniers who break the law, including through our innovative program of outside public support for criminal prosecutions.
- We work with national, state and local allies across the country to defend in real-time the foundation of our democracy — free and fair elections.
- We help shape the long-term strategy to defeat autocracy in 2025 — and beyond.
Events, News and Resources
Press Release
March 25, 2025
State Democracy Defenders Fund Seeks Transparency Around Potential Musk Conflicts of Interest in FAA’s Starlink Acquisitions
Freedom of Information Act request to the Federal Aviation Administration calls for transparency surrounding contracts, communications, and potential conflicts of interest over the agency’s acquisition of SpaceX’s Starlink terminals. More
Press Release
March 22, 2025
Conservative Group Files Amicus Calling Out the Administration’s Use of the Alien Enemies Act
The Alien Enemies Act, passed in 1798, was intended for use only during times of war, and Trump’s recent invocation of the Act is not only unwarranted but also violates constitutional principles that limit the scope of executive power. More
Press Release
March 21, 2025
Journalists, Federal Workers, and Unions File Lawsuit to Challenge Closure of U.S. Agency for Global Media
The U.S. Agency for Global Media violated the First Amendment, separation of powers, appointments clause, and several laws when it suspended nearly all operations, says a new complaint filed by unions and workers. More
Press Release
March 21, 2025
Statement from Norm Eisen on the Executive Order to Expand the Power of OPM
“Congress has not extended OPM the authority to willy-nilly fire federal employees across the government, and the president cannot change that simply by signing an executive order.” More
Press Release
March 18, 2025
Federal Court Finds Dismantling of USAID Unlawful
The case was the first to argue that Musk’s actions were in violation of the United States Constitution’s Appointments Clause. This is the first court opinion to make that finding. The court also found that the conduct of Musk and DOGE violates constitutional Separation of Powers. More
Press Release
March 14, 2025
Rule of Law Advocates Urge Federal Judge to Hold Hearing in New York Mayor Eric Adams Case
The new filing urges the federal judge to hold an evidentiary hearing and to address the threshold issue of whether the Government’s motion to dismiss the indictment is “tainted with impropriety.” More
Press Release
March 13, 2025
Unions File Lawsuit Against DHS to Stop the Illegal Termination of Transportation Security Officers’ Collective Bargaining Agreement
Filed in the U.S. District Court for the Western District of Washington at Seattle, the lawsuit seeks to block this illegal action, which violates the constitutional rights of federal employees and undermines collective bargaining protections. More
Press Release
March 13, 2025
Federal Court Orders Reinstatement of Fired Probationary Federal Employees
The judge ordered immediate reinstatement of terminated probationary employees of the Veterans Affairs, Agriculture, Interior, Energy, Defense, and Treasury departments, and these agencies must cease termination of probationary employees, effective immediately. More
Press Release
March 12, 2025
Federal Judge Orders Unlawfully Fired FLRA Board Member Reinstated
No president has ever removed a Member since the FLRA was created in 1978. Susan Tsui Grundmann’s case is one of several where the heads of independent agencies were removed by the President without cause. More
Press Release
March 12, 2025
Group of Former Lawmakers File Amicus Urging Court to Reinstate White House Access for the Associated Press
The brief urges the court to issue a preliminary injunction reversing the White House’s decision to exclude the AP from the press pool and restrict its access to presidential events. More
Press Release
March 5, 2025
Rule of Law Advocates Ask Federal Judge to Consider Deputy Attorney General’s Conduct
The motion filing to submit an amicus brief in Mayor Adams’ federal criminal case asks the federal judge in the case to consider Deputy Attorney General Emil Bove’s conduct under the Rules of Professional Conduct and the Principles of Federal Prosecution. More
Press Release
March 5, 2025
Ballot Access Is Key to Resisting Spread of Authoritarianism
The John R. Lewis Voting Rights Advancement Act was reintroduced today by Alabama Congresswoman Rep. Terri Sewell. More
Press Release
March 5, 2025
Public Servant with Two Decades Serving the American People Sues Department of Homeland Security for Wrongful Termination
Mary Comans’ wrongful termination occurred after the so-called Department of Government Efficiency committee targeted Comans and other DHS career employees for providing life-saving housing services as part of the DHS Shelter and Services Program. More
Press Release
February 27, 2025
Federal Court Finds Firing of Probationary Federal Employees Illegal
“The Office of Personnel Management does not have any authority whatsoever under any statute in the history of the universe to hire and fire employees at another agency,” Judge William H. Alsup stated. More
Press Release
February 26, 2025
New Filing Challenges Musk’s and DOGE’s Unconstitutional Actions, Disputing Government’s Claims of Their “Advisory” Role
This filing is the latest step in a lawsuit by 26 anonymous plaintiffs, which aims to stop Musk and DOGE from continuing their unconstitutional assault on federal programs, federal employees, and laws duly enacted by Congress. More
Press Release
February 24, 2025
Coalition of Unions, Small Businesses, Veterans, and Conservation Organizations Seeks Court Order to Prevent Unlawful Firings
The temporary restraining order would stop OPM from directing the unlawful firings, which the plaintiffs refer to in their complaint as “one of the most massive employment frauds in the history of this country.” More
Press Release
February 20, 2025
Public Service Unions and State Democracy Defenders Fund Challenge Unlawful, Mass Federal Firings
Some of the nation’s largest public service unions have filed a lawsuit seeking to block the unlawful mass terminations of probationary federal employees, which was directed by the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) and its Acting Director, Charles Ezell. More
Press Release
February 19, 2025
Government Employees Seek Court Order Against Elon Musk’s Unconstitutional Actions at DOGE – File for a Preliminary Injunction
If granted, the preliminary injunction will block Musk and the Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) from violating privacy and security laws by demanding unauthorized access to sensitive data and using their powers to target, threaten, and remove federal employees. More
Press Release
February 18, 2025
GOP Former Officials and Legal Experts Fight Back Against Special Counsel Dellinger’s Dismissal
A group of Republican former officials and legal experts filed an amicus brief with the United States Supreme Court in support of protecting Hampton Dellinger from dismissal as Special Counsel of the watchdog Office of Special Counsel. More
Press Release
February 13, 2025
New Lawsuit Challenges Legitimacy of Elon Musk and DOGE’s Authority Under the Constitution
Government employees suit cites glaring appointments clause problem. More
Press Release
February 11, 2025
Government Employees Sue to Block DOGE From Illegally Accessing Americans’ Personal Information
The complaint alleges both Musk and DOGE accessed the highly sensitive personal information of current and former government employees, government contractors, applicants for federal employment, and many others. More
Press Release
February 10, 2025
Federal Court Blocks Trump Birthright Citizenship Executive Order
A federal court in New Hampshire today blocked President Trump’s executive order that seeks to strip certain babies born in the United States of their U.S. citizenship. More
Press Release
February 10, 2025
Prominent Republican Legal Experts and Former Officials Back Federal Employees in Court Battle Against Trump Administration’s “Fork in the Road” Initiative
Approximately two million federal employees were offered the chance to resign by last Thursday. The brief supports the plaintiffs’ request for a temporary restraining order. More
Press Release
February 8, 2025
Ethics Experts Urge DOJ’s Office of Professional Responsibility to Investigate US Attorney Ed Martin
Martin has sought dismissal in at least one case in which his own private sector client had already been convicted of serious felonies committed during the January 6, 2021 attack on the U.S. Capitol. More
Press Release
February 7, 2025
New Court Order Will Protect FBI Agents’ Right to Privacy
Consent order blocks the Department of Justice from making public the names of FBI personnel involved in the lawful investigation and subsequent prosecution of January 6th rioters. More
Press Release
February 6, 2025
New Interim Order Locks Elon Musk Out of the U.S. Treasury
Interim court order restricts Treasury data access to select government employees. More
Press Release
February 4, 2025
Democracy Watchdog Group and Advocates Seek Emergency Order to Prevent Disclosure of the Names of Any Terminated FBI Employees
Today, SDDF and a group of legal advocates dedicated to maintaining the rule of law filed for an emergency order to block the public release of the names of any FBI employees who are poised to be fired. More
Press Release
February 3, 2025
Advocacy Groups, Unions Sue Treasury Department Over Illegal DOGE Data Access
“The scale of the intrusion into individuals’ privacy is massive and unprecedented,” the complaint states. More
Press Release
January 20, 2025
Immigrants’ Rights Advocates Sue Trump Administration Over Birthright Citizenship Executive Order
New order puts newborns in harm’s way, is unconstitutional, and flouts fundamental American values. More
Press Release
January 20, 2025
Union, Consumer Advocates and Democracy Watchdog Group Sue Trump Administration Over DOGE
Nonprofit Groups file a lawsuit to ensure that the “Department of Government Efficiency” complies with the requirements of the Federal Advisory Committee Act. More
Press Release
January 17, 2025
Former Congress Members Urge 4th Circuit to Keep the State Supreme Court Election Case Federal
Former republican and democratic members of congress urge Fourth Circuit court of appeals to keep state Supreme Court election case in federal court. More
In the News
January 17, 2025
Bipartisan Former Members Of Congress File Amicus Supporting Appellants in NC Case
A bipartisan group of former Congressional leaders submit amicus supporting Appellants in NC case—emphasizing their roles in passing HAVA and NVRA. More
In the News
January 16, 2025
Norm Eisen and Virginia Canter Request Appointments to DOGE
Norman Eisen and Virginia Canter seek appointment to DOGE to address conflicts of interest concerns within the department. More
In the News
January 1, 2025
Brief Of Amici Curiae Bipartisan Former Members Of Congress Who Voted In Favor Of HAVA
A bipartisan group of former Congressional leaders file an amicus brief opposing remand to NC state court. More
Press Release
December 18, 2024
State Democracy Defenders Fund Seeks Answers About “Department of Government Efficiency” and Possible Conflicts of Interest
In new FOIAs, democracy watchdog group requests government records across federal agencies. More
In the News
November 1, 2024
Former Republican Elected Officials Submit Amicus in Pennsylvania Voter Case
Former Republican Elected Officials Submit Amicus Brief Urging the Supreme Court to Reject the Request to Stay the Pennsylvania Supreme Court’s Decision Preserving Voters Right to Vote in the November Election. More
In the News
October 29, 2024
Former Members of Congress Submit Amicus in Virginia Case
Former Republican Members of Congress Submit Amicus Brief Urging Supreme Court to Reject Virginia Voter Purge Violating National Voter Registration Act. More
Webinar
October 24, 2024
Democracy Docket: Norm Eisen, Marc Elias & Key Secretaries of State on Election Concerns, Solutions & Certification
Norm Eisen joined Marc Elias in moderating a panel discussion with Secretaries of State Adrian Fontes (AZ), Maggie Toulouse Oliver (NM), Steve Hobbs (WA) and Jena Griswold (CO) on how their offices are preparing for the November election. More
Report
October 23, 2024
Top 10 Election Litigation Cases in 2024 Implicating the Rule of Law
This report discusses the top 10 most important election-related lawsuits in the lead up to the 2024 election. This tracker is updated weekly, considering new developments as we approach the election. More
Report
September 18, 2024
Just Security: A 2024 Election Litigation Hot List
This report surveys the complex litigation landscape and identifies trends emerging from key election litigation cases. More
Op-Ed
July 3, 2024
CNN Opinion: Trump’s Immunity Has a Limit
Norm Eisen explains why the Supreme Court’s presidential immunity ruling has no bearing on Trump’s 34 felony convictions in Manhattan. More
Report
June 26, 2024
Just Security: Should Trump Serve Jail Time? A Survey of Sentences for Falsifying Business Records in the First Degree
This report surveys many falsifying business records convictions in New York, determining that a sentence of incarceration is indeed warranted for former President Trump’s felony convictions. More
Report
June 24, 2024
Lawfare: Prepare for a 2024 Mini Trial in Trump’s D.C. Prosecution
Norm Eisen explains how the Supreme Court’s ruling on presidential immunity — which remands back to the district court for fact-finding — gives Judge Chutkan the opportunity for a “mini trial” to inform voters of Trump’s alleged felonies prior to the election. More
Report
June 17, 2024
Brookings: A Better Anti-Corruption Machine: Breakthroughs Needed to Fight Illicit Finance and Protect Democracy
Norm Eisen and others explain how illicit finance and financial secrecy pose a growing danger to democracy and what must be done to address this corruption. More
In the News
June 14, 2024
What Trump’s Conviction Means for Democracy
Ambassador Norman L. Eisen (Ret.) testifies at the Hearing on the Manhattan District Attorney’s Office before the U.S. House of Representatives Committee on the Judiciary. More
People
Leadership

Ambassador Norm Eisen (ret.)
Co-founder and Board Member
Co-founder of States United and CREW, Ambassador Norman Eisen (ret.) also served as special counsel to the House Judiciary Committee majority during the impeachment proceedings and trial of President Donald J. Trump in 2019 and 2020. He is a CNN Legal Analyst and author or editor of five previous books, details of which can be found at normaneisen.com. Eisen was the U.S. Ambassador to the Czech Republic from 2011 to 2014. From January 2009 to January 2011, Eisen worked in the White House as special counsel and special assistant to the president for ethics and government reform. Eisen received his J.D. from Harvard Law School in 1991 and his B.A. from Brown University in 1985, both with honors.

Susan Corke
Executive Director
Susan is the Managing Director of SDDF. For two decades, she has served in senior pro-democracy leadership roles at the Southern Poverty Law Center, German Marshall Fund of the U.S., Freedom House, Human Rights First and the U.S. Department of State. She has testified and spoken at major international and political forums, including testifying on Capitol Hill several times on human rights and democracy issues, at the United Nations, European Union, and other official conferences. She has been a regular commentator in American and European broadcast, print, radio and digital media, a lecturer at leading universities, co-author of The Democracy Playbook and a Webby-nominated podcaster, writer, and editor for numerous research and policy reports that drove democratic progress. She serves on boards for William & Mary and other nonprofits.

Bill Kristol
Board Member
Bill Kristol is the founding director of Defending Democracy Together, an advocacy organization dedicated to defending America’s democratic norms and institutions. He is also editor-at-large of The Bulwark and hosts the podcast “Conversations with Bill Kristol”, featuring guests from academia and public life. During the Reagan administration, he served as chief of staff to Education Secretary William Bennett and as chief of staff to Vice President Dan Quayle during the Bush administration.

Brian Frosh
Board Member
Brian Frosh served as Maryland’s 46th Attorney General from 2015 to 2023. During his two terms as Attorney General, Brian Frosh worked to ensure fairness, equality and justice for all Marylanders. Prior to that, he served in the Maryland General Assembly for 28 years, including 12 as chairman of the Senate Judicial Proceedings Committee, where he led the effort to pass gun safety legislation that has been called some of the toughest and most effective in the nation.

Joe Walsh
Board Member
William Joseph Walsh is an American politician, talk radio host, former social worker, and former 2020 Republican Party presidential candidate, who served one term in the United States House of Representatives representing Illinois’s 8th congressional district. He attended Grinnell College then earned a Bachelor of Arts in English from the University of Iowa in 1985. He completed a Master of Public Policy at the University of Chicago’s Harris School of Public Policy Studies in 1991.

Lavora Barnes
Board Member
Lavora Barnes is an American political executive, who just stepped down this month from her successful tenure as the Chair of the Michigan Democratic Party. She was the first African-American woman elected to the position and the second woman. She was elected to the position in 2019 and stepped down in late 2024. Barnes, a graduate of The College of William and Mary in Virginia, began her political career in her native Virginia. She held various positions in Michigan politics before coming to the MDP in 2015 as the party’s Chief Operating Officer, a post she held until her election to Chair.

Nancy Gertner
Board Member
Judge Nancy Gertner is a former United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts. She assumed senior status on May 22, 2011, and retired outright from the federal bench on September 1, 2011. She is now a professor of practice at Harvard Law School. She is a graduate of Barnard College and Yale Law School where she was an editor on The Yale Law Journal. She received her M.A. in Political Science at Yale University. In 2008 she received the Thurgood Marshall Award from the American Bar Association, Section of Individual Rights and Responsibilities, only the second woman to receive it (Justice Ginsburg was the first).

Rahna Epting
Board Member
Rahna Epting is the Executive Director of MoveOn, a member-led grassroots progressive organization working to make this country a place where everyone can thrive; she leads both Move Civic Action and MoveOn Political Action, working to both advance progressive policies and social change and elect candidates who are committed to standing up for an inclusive, progressive agenda. Prior to her work at MoveOn, she served as the chief of staff at Every Voice, managing state and national campaigns, and she was the Member Political Programs director of the Service Employees International Union.

Spencer Boyer
Board Member
Spencer Boyer served for nearly 3 years in the Biden administration as the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Europe and NATO Policy. His government service includes senior roles in both terms of the Obama administration, including as a Deputy Assistant Secretary of State for European and Eurasian Affairs from 2009-2011. He has also served as a Director, Senior Fellow or Visiting Scholar with numerous think tanks, including the Center for American Progress, the Center for Transatlantic Relations at Johns Hopkins SAIS, the Brookings Institution and the Brennan Center for Justice.

Stephen Richer
Board Member
Stephen is a senior fellow at the Harvard Kennedy School and the CEO of Republic Affairs, which provides crisis consulting services to pro-democracy entities and individuals. Previously, Stephen was the elected (Republican) Maricopa County Recorder, responsible for voter registration, early voting administration, and public recordings in Maricopa County, Arizona, the fourth largest county in the United States. Stephen received his J.D. and M.A. from The University of Chicago and his B.A. from Tulane University. Stephen has received many awards and recognitions for his commitment to public service and democracy, including being named “Arizonan of the Year” in 2021 by The Arizona Republic, “Leader of the Year” by the Arizona Capitol Times in 2023, and, in 2024, Time Magazine awarded Stephen as a “Defender of Democracy.”